Trimming evergreen trees during winter or any other time of the year should only be done by a trained professional. Laypersons may make mistakes, such as removing too many evergreen branches during the dormancy phase, which can lead to extensive damage and disease. These trees should receive maintenance from late winter into early spring. The pros will use these tips to keep your evergreen trees healthy throughout the holidays and the rest of the year.

Addressing Specific Branches

The process of pruning evergreens starts with a thorough evaluation of each tree. Professionals look for branches that are dead, have damage or are at risk from accumulations of ice or snow. It’s also important to trim back branches that are in the way of walkways, paths or sidewalks. This keeps people passing by safe if branches break and fall.

If branches are overhanging your roof or home, they can cause damage to the rest of the tree if they break off. This is a common risk during winter storms. Arborists will remove the branches in a controlled fashion rather than allowing them to fall naturally to avoid injuring people and damaging property nearby.

Pruning to Protect Tree Health

Arborists know that branches should be removed just outside the branch collar. This promotes healing of the area before spring growth takes place. Evergreens maintain very dense foliage. However, it’s important to promote some degree of airflow, so arborists will take measures to ensure that this happens. This minimizes pest infestations that can lead to unhealthy trees. Also, arborists will make sure sunlight gets into the interior of the tree to promote growth.

Shaping Evergreen Trees

Symmetry of your evergreen trees is important. This helps growth occur evenly and maintains aesthetic appeal throughout the year. In the winter months, your holiday decorations and lighting will have a greater effect when trees are in perfect form. An arborist will work with you to make certain your trees are shaped adequately.

After Pruning Occurs

The pros will apply 2 to 4 inches of mulch around the base of your evergreens after pruning. This provides much-needed insulation through the winter and beyond. Also, mulch can help retain moisture so that the root structure stays healthy. You should see signs of new growth in the early spring months. This is when a more thorough trimming of your evergreens can occur without risking the integrity and health of the trees. Always work with a professional. Their expertise can protect your evergreens while spotting early issues like pest infestations and disease. Prompt action will ensure problems don’t spread.

Start the year off right with beautiful and healthy evergreen trees. If you would like assistance, reach out to our team at Global Land Solutions in Chattanooga, TN for professional tree care assistance.